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PHAR 6121 Exam 2 at Chicago State University School of Pharmacy

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PHAR 6121 Exam 2  at Chicago State University School of Pharmacy Nursing Exams
PHAR 6121 Exam 2 at Chicago State University School of Pharmacy
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About PHAR 6121 Exam 2 at Chicago State University School of Pharmacy

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Free PHAR 6121 Exam 2 at Chicago State University School of Pharmacy Questions

1.

Which situation illustrates a lifestyle risk factor for chronic disease?

  • A. A temporary allergic reaction during spring​
  • B. Long-term physical inactivity contributing to disease development​
  • C. A sudden injury from a fall​
  • D. A viral infection contracted during travel

Explanation

Explanation
Lifestyle risk factors for chronic diseases are behaviors or conditions that increase the risk of developing long-term health problems. Physical inactivity is a well-known risk factor for chronic diseases such as heart disease, diabetes, and obesity. Unlike temporary allergic reactions, injuries, or infections, physical inactivity is a long-term behavior that significantly impacts overall health.
2.

The outcomes of ------------ are cure of disease; elimination or reduction of a patient's symptomatology; arresting or slowing of a disease process; or preventing a disease or symptomatology.

  • A. Medication therapy management​
  • B. Patient counseling​
  • C. Disease state management​
  • D. Pharmaceutical care

Explanation

Explanation
Disease state management focuses on improving patient outcomes by addressing and managing chronic conditions, slowing or halting disease progression, reducing symptoms, or preventing the onset of disease. This approach involves a comprehensive, patient-centered strategy that may include lifestyle changes, medication management, and regular monitoring to achieve the best health outcomes for patients with chronic conditions.
3.

According to the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS), pharmacists are the only healthcare providers that can provide medication therapy management services.

  • A. True​
  • B. False​
  • C. Maybe, depending on the state​
  • D. Not sure

Explanation

Explanation
According to the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS), while pharmacists play a key role in providing medication therapy management (MTM) services, they are not the only healthcare providers authorized to do so. Other healthcare professionals, such as physicians and nurse practitioners, may also provide MTM services as part of a comprehensive patient care plan. Pharmacists are particularly integral in MTM due to their expertise in medications, but they are not exclusive in providing these services.
4.

Your IPPE preceptor needs an article on the treatment of asthma that she can read today. You tell your preceptor that you found this citation in International Pharmaceutical Abstracts: Castillo JR, Peters SP, Busse WW Asthma Exacerbations Pathogenesis, Prevention, and Treatment J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract 2017 Jul-Aug:5(4):918-927(Full-Text). TRUE or FALSE​ International Pharmaceutical Abstracts is a good place to look for articles on the treatment of diseases such as asthma.

  • A. True​
  • B. False

Explanation

Explanation
International Pharmaceutical Abstracts (IPA) is a reputable resource for finding abstracts and full-text articles on a wide range of pharmaceutical and medical topics, including the treatment of diseases such as asthma. It provides access to scholarly articles, including research on the pathogenesis, prevention, and treatment of asthma, making it a valuable resource for evidence-based information.
5.

In order to ensure that the national pharmacy technician exam remains up-to-date, the organizations perform:

  • A. A task analysis with technicians​
  • B. Surveys with national pharmacy organization administrators​
  • C. Interviews with employers​
  • D. A review of printed national pharmacy technician skills data

Explanation

Explanation
To ensure the national pharmacy technician exam reflects current practices and standards, organizations conduct task analyses with practicing pharmacy technicians. This process involves collecting detailed information about the tasks that pharmacy technicians perform on a daily basis, allowing the exam to be updated based on real-world practices. This ensures that the exam is relevant to the skills and knowledge required in modern pharmacy practice.
6.

Pyuria refers to the presence of ---------- in the urine.

  • A. Protein​
  • B. Blood​
  • C. Glucose​
  • D. White cells

Explanation

Explanation
Pyuria refers to the presence of white blood cells (leukocytes) in the urine. This is often a sign of infection or inflammation in the urinary tract, such as a urinary tract infection (UTI). The presence of white blood cells in urine indicates that the body is responding to an infection or other issue in the urinary system.
7.

If technicians wanted to join "tpts", they would contact which organization?

  • A. National Community Pharmacists Association (NCPA)​
  • B. American Society of Health-System Pharmacists (ASHP)
  • C. American Pharmacists Association (APhA)​
  • D. National Association of Boards of Pharmacy (NABP)

Explanation

Explanation
The "tpts" refers to the Technician and Pharmacy Technician Section (TPTS) within the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists (ASHP). ASHP is a national organization that provides resources, training, and advocacy for pharmacy technicians in healthcare settings. To join the TPTS, technicians would contact ASHP, which offers membership and resources tailored to pharmacy technicians.
8.

"Cultural Competency" is the ability to provide care to patients with diverse values, beliefs, and behaviors including tailoring delivery to meet patients' social, cultural, and linguistic needs.

  • A. True​
  • B. False​
  • C. Maybe, depending on the setting​
  • D. Not sure

Explanation

Explanation
Cultural competency refers to the ability of healthcare providers to effectively deliver care that acknowledges and respects the diverse cultural backgrounds of patients. This includes understanding their values, beliefs, and behaviors, and adapting care to meet their social, cultural, and linguistic needs, ultimately improving health outcomes and patient satisfaction.
9.

One of the symptoms of seasonal allergies is rhinorrhea. What does this term mean?

  • A. Itchy, watery eyes​
  • B. Runny nose​
  • C. Coughing​
  • D. Sneezing

Explanation

Explanation
Rhinorrhea refers to a runny nose, which is a common symptom of seasonal allergies. It occurs when the nasal passages produce excess mucus in response to allergens like pollen. This condition is often accompanied by other allergy symptoms such as sneezing, congestion, and itchy eyes.
10.

"Health Disparities", as defined by the US Office of Minority Health, is defined as "similarities in the overall rate of disease incidence, prevalence, morbidity, mortality, or survival rates" among various groups.

  • A. True​
  • B. False​
  • C. Maybe, depending on how it's measured​
  • D. Not sure

Explanation

Explanation
Health disparities, as defined by the US Office of Minority Health, refer to differences in disease incidence, prevalence, morbidity, mortality, or survival rates among different populations. The definition in the question is incorrect because health disparities highlight the "differences" between groups, not "similarities." These disparities are often driven by factors such as socioeconomic status, race, ethnicity, and access to care.

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